Benefits of Petroleum Coke (Petcoke)
COST
Cheaper than many fuels on a calorific basis,
capture of entire calorific value of
fuel leading to higher efficiency
capture of entire calorific value of
fuel leading to higher efficiency
AVAILABILITY
Increasing supply
CALORIFIC VALUE
Reliable supplies from various refineries,
high net calorific value
high net calorific value
ASH
Lower ash with no disposal problems,
lower abrasion
lower abrasion
HANDLING
Lower quantity of fuel to be handled,
lower area required for storage,
non hygroscopic: doesn't absorb moisture,
lower handling and transportation losses
lower area required for storage,
non hygroscopic: doesn't absorb moisture,
lower handling and transportation losses

Anode grade petcoke - raw or green petcoke with low metal and sulphur content can be calcined to be used for making anodes
As pulverised fuel or to circulate fluidized bed for heat and steam generation in power boilers across various industries
As fuel in kilns for clinker manufacturing in the cement industry
Fuel grade petcoke - raw or green petcoke with higher metal and sulphur content is used only as fuel
By gasification into syngas, it is used as a feedstock in refining chemicals and fertilisers