Benefits of Polymer Modified Bitumen (PMB)
to temperature variations
at high pavement temperature,
delay of cracking and reflective cracking
resistance properties
aggregates and binder
life of mixes
performance
PMB is modified bitumen (asphalt) combined with one or more polymer materials, (elastomeric thermoplastic polymers are used to make modified Bitumen [PMB]), which gives it more elasticity and extra strength. It's cost-effective, with regards to long term durability/ low maintenance, thereby making it a favourable material for infrastructure.
Bitumen has been used as a construction material for centuries and is used in making home roofing
solutions to withstand extreme weather conditions
Pavements and roads that are better equipped to cope with the present traffic requirements. Future
potential is good as NHAI is focusing on modified Bitumen in highways like PMB (Polymer) based in
place of conventional VG-40 Grade
| CHARACTERISTIC | GRADES AND REQUIREMENTS | METHOD OF TEST, REF TO. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TESTS TO BE CARRIED OUT ON ORIGINAL BINDER | PMB 60-10 | PMB 70-10 | PMB 76-10 | Annex | IS/ASTM |
| Softening point (R and B), °C, Min | 60 | 65 | 70 | -- | IS 1205 |
| Elastic recovery of half thread in
ductilometer at 15°C, percent, Min ductilometer at 15°C, percent, Min |
70 | 70 | 70 | Annex A | -- |
| Flash point, COC, °C, Min | 230 | 230 | 230 | -- | IS 1209 |
| Viscosity at 150°C, Pa.s, Max | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | -- | ASTM D 4402 |
| Complex modulus (G*) divided by Sin delta (G*/sin δ) as Min 1.0 kPa, 25 mm Plate, 1 mm Gap, at 10 rad/s, at a temperature, °C |
64 | 70 | 76 | Annex B | -- |
| Phase Angle (δ), degree, Max | 75 | 75 | 75 | Annex B | -- |
| Separation, difference in softening point (R&B), °C, Max | 3 | 3 | 3 | Annex C | -- |
| FRAASS breaking1) point, °C, Max | -10 | -10 | -10 | -- | IS 9381 |
| Loss in mass, percent, Max | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | -- | IS 9382 |
| Complex modulus (G*) divided by Sin delta (G*/sin δ) as Min 2.2 kPa, 25 mm Plate,1 mm Gap, at 10 rad/s at a temperature, °C |
64 | 70 | 76 | Annex B | -- |
| a) Standard Traffic (S) Jnr3.2, Max 4.5 kPa-1 Jnrdiff, Max 75 percent Test Temperature, °C |
64 | 70 | 76 | Annex D | -- |
| b) Heavy Traffic (H) Jnr3.2, Max 2
kPa-1 Jnrdiff, Max 75 percent Test Temperature, °C |
64 | 70 | 76 | Annex D | -- |
| c) Very Heavy Traffic (V)
Jnr3.2, Max 1 kPa-1 Jnrdiff, Max 75 percent Test Temperature, °C |
64 | 70 | 76 | Annex D | -- |
| d) Extremely Heavy Traffic (E)
Jnr3.2, Max 0.5 kPa-1 Jnrdiff, Max 75 percent Test Temperature, °C |
64 | 70 | 76 | Annex D | -- |
| Sin delta (G*sin δ) as Max 6 000 kPa, 8 mm Plate, 2mm Gap, at 10 rad/s at a temperature, °C | 31 | 34 | 37 | Annex C | -- |